Distribution Equivalent Type Model: Distribution

 

Model Equations and/or Block Diagrams

This equivalent model and the parameters used for the Load Distribution Equivalent Types are the same as the first 17 parameters of the CMPLDW load characteristic model, along with an MVA base parameter.

Model supported by PowerWorld

Parameters:

Number Number: field not used inside Simulator. This is an identifier which is used to maintain compatibility with the negative numbers used within the DYD syntax. When writing out to a DYD file, we will automatically ensure uniqueness across all load components and distribution equivalents.
XFMinkV XFMinkV: when a load has a terminal bus nominal kV below this value, then the transformer of the distribution equivalent will be ignored during the transient stability simulation
Mbase Mbase: Determines how the distribution equivalent MVABase is calculated for loads.
Mbase>0 means DistMVABase = Mbase; Mbase<0 means DistMVABase = LoadMW/abs(Mbase);
Mbase=0 means DistMVABase = LoadMW/0.8. Each load record can override this by specifying the TSDistEquivMVABase directly as well.
Bss Bss: Substation shunt capacitor susceptance, p.u.
Rfdr Rfdr: Feeder equivalent resistance, p.u.
Xfdr Xfdr: Feeder equivalent reactance, p.u.
Fb Fb: Fraction of feeder shunt capacitance at substation bus end
Xxf Xxf: Substation transformer reactance, p.u.
Tfixhs Tfixhs: Transformer high side fixed tap, p.u.
Tfixls Tfixls: Transformer low side fixed tap, p.u.
LTC LTC: 1 for automatic tap adjustment (low side variable tap)
Tmin Tmin: Minimum variable tap, p.u.
Tmax Tmax: Maximum variable tap, p.u.
step step: Variable tap step size, p.u.
Vmin Vmin: Minimum low-side voltage, p.u.
Vmax Vmax: Maximum low-side voltage, p.u.
Tdel Tdel: Time delay to initiate tap adjustment, sec.
Tdelstep Tdelstep: Time delay between tap steps, sec.
Rcmp Rcmp: Transformer LTC compensating resistance, p.u.
Xcmp Xcmp: Transformer LTC compensating reactance, p.u.